... im Aktiv und Passiv mit Beispielen anhand des Verbs "to gift" (schenken).
Signal- |
Zeiten /
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active |
passive |
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tomorrow |
"will" future |
"will" + Infinitiv: The fairy will gift the princess with beauty. |
"will" + Infinitiv von "to be" + past participle des Verbs: The princess will be gifted by the fairy with beauty. |
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"going to" future |
Form von "to be" im present + "going to" + Infinitiv: The fairy is going to gift the princess with beauty. |
Form von "to be" im present + "going to" + Infinitiv von "to be" + past participle des Verbs: The princess is going to be gifted by the fairy with beauty. |
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now |
simple present |
Erste Form des Verbes (bitte beachten: "s" muss mit!): The fairy gifts the princess with beauty. |
Form von "to be" im present + past participle des Verbs: The princess is gifted by the fairy with beauty. |
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since yesterday (Tätigkeit endet in der Gegenwart) ever (generelle Aussage) |
present perfect |
Form von "to have" im present + past participle des Verbs: (Before the big party today) |
Form von "to have" im present + past participle von "to be" + past participle des Verbs: (Before the big party today) |
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yesterday |
simple past |
Form des Verbs im simple past: The fairy gifted the princess with beauty. |
Form von "to be" im past + past participle des Verbs: The princess was gifted by the fairy with beauty. |
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until yesterday, last week (Tätigkeit endet in der Vergangenheit) |
past perfect |
Form von "to have" im past + past participle des Verbs: (Until the big party yesterday) |
Form von "to have" im past + past participle von "to be" + past participle des Verbs: (Before the big party yesterday) |